Giving the People What They Want
Like many bloggers, I have a stat counter set up for this site and, like many bloggers, I periodically peak at the information that's collected. I've noticed a bit of a trend there. Pretty much once a week, at least, someone finds my blog as a result of a search for a phrase that includes the word, "noncompliant".
"Teaching a noncompliant diabetic," for example.
My blog name is obviously a bit tongue-in-cheek, but also comes from the fact that I have been noncompliant off and on throughout my career as a person with diabetes. I've failed to comply in small ways (those moments that elicit a 'can you eat that?' from others) and big ways (long stretches of nearly double-digit A1c's and a wheelbarrow full of excuses).
Really, though, I chose it because it's such a ridiculous concept and label. I'd say 95% of the population is noncompliant, but about 12 million of us in the U.S. have a genetic switch that flipped either on its own or in conjunction with some lifestyle extremes, and we ended up with diabetes, and our noncompliance took on a new meaning.
The other 5%, well they're the ones eating healthy and exercising, and I look at them with admiration and bemusement as I munch on Cheetos and drink my diet coke.
As a noun, noncompliant is defined as "a person who refuses to comply". In the context of diabetes, of course, that means someone who has been told what to do to take care of their diabetes but is clearly not doing it. The person who developed "Diabetes Made Easy" contends that noncompliance stems from a lack of understanding about the disease. She believes that if people truly knew what was going on when their blood sugar was high, they'd do whatever they were told in order to keep it in range.
I disagree, citing my own experience as a person thoroughly immersed in diabetes information yet still often unable to 'comply'.
Fred Kleinsinger, MD counters the lack of understanding concept nicely in his article "Understanding Noncompliant Patient Behavior". Don't be turned off by his seemingly arrogant statement, "Some of the more frustrating experiences I have had as a physician have involved patients who refuse to follow my perfectly good clinical advice". He quickly rejects his 'repeat it louder' technique for a more patient-driven approach.
The other angle here, in my opinion, is that the perfectly good clinical advice isn't always perfectly good or a perfect fit. When compliance means "do what I say because I say so", then the patient is bound to fail. Again, though, Dr. Fred's advice - which is to ask questions instead of lecture - can counter this particular root cause of noncompliant behavior.
How do you help a "noncompliant diabetic"? Well, if it's me, first of all don't hand me such a label. See me as a partner in my own health care. Help me find support outside of the fifteen minutes I spend with you every three to six months. Understand how overwhelming living this life can be. Perhaps, we focus on one part of my diabetes routine for a while, and go from there. It might take time to bring me back into the fold, and it will take adjustments to the 'approved' routine. You know it's worthwhile and I, even when cloaked in layer upon layer of denial and disregard for good clinical advice, know it too.
16 Comments:
Bravo Kassie.
Thank you.
Great great great post Kassie.
This is post is just loaded with interesting and though provoking content.
I believe that for me personally my struggles are all mental - and I eat compulsively. It wreaks absolute havoc on my control (or lack of).
I think that the mental aspect of diabetes is often not dealt with until the patient has a significant amount of deeply rooted issues.
Diabetes is a heck of a thing, and the fact that we are charged with our self care can sometimes be a double edged sword. Good that we (usually) have the ability to have good control, but bad that there are all the issues we deal with on a minute by minute basis. Who else has pressures like that forced upon them? And forever at that?
I think a lot of the non-compliance issues stem from the fact that many doctors and health professionals treat diabetes like it's no big whoop. "Sure, just take this shot/pill and check your sugar once in a while and you'll be fine." If doctors don't take it seriously, why should their patients? Then, when the person winds up in the ER because they have gangrene and an a1C of 15%, the doctors tut-tut and shake their heads and tell them they could have done better.
Give them the tools when they're diagnosed, then! I shudder when I think of how long I went only checking Olivia 4 times a day, NEVER doing a night check and never looking for more information. Her endo didn't offer me any more, just said we were doing fine. Meanwhile, her bg readings are in the 300s, but does anyone say "Hey, that's too high"? Like hell they do. I just hope that it didn't do any lasting damage to Olivia, that my micromanaging things now will maybe offset some of that crap.
I honestly think that doctors need to be blunt with their new patients, whether they are kids or adults. Tell them how serious it is, tell them that it's going to be a lot of work, but if they work together, with their D team, it will be easier. Tell them the consequences of poor control. Make it real, don't treat it like it's no big deal. That, IMO, does a huge disservice to diabetes patients and insults their intelligence, to boot.
Great post, Kassie!
Awesome K!
For me, it took one person (DH) to say to me, I don't have to be perfect. Until then, it was all about perfect numbers, eating perfect, being PERFECT. and no one, not even your 5%, is perfect!
Excellent blog. Thanks!
Love,
Theresa
I'd say being noncompliant has saved my life more than once. I have had doctors and various other people tell me to do some pretty stupid things.
Everyone has to learn for themselves.
Oh, and I totally agree with Julia. People aren't given the knowledge or the resources, and then are labelled noncompliant. Gerrr...stupid.
Great post! thanks for your comment. Looking forward to reading your blog.
Kassie,
This post is award-winning. I have linked to it in my "Weekly Nuggets" section as a small homage.
Yours,
AmyT
This is a great post - I gain so much thearpy from reading blogs! I have chosen to be non-compliant for about 12 years in fact! I had made a conscious decision to do what I wanted, not what "they" wanted. I was probably the last diabetic using pork insulin until a few months ago. My A1c went from 11.9 to 7.1 in 3 months after switching to lantus / humalog. All I got was a smiley face drawn on my lab result from my endo. They don't see the blood, sweat and tears that it took. Doing this was a choice. I am glad I did it. I don't regret the past either becasue I did what I needed to at the time. Jim
I think non-compliance sometimes comes from doctors and other professionals who simply don't listen. I was pleased that I got my diabetic gastroparesis under good control with diet and was telling my doctor about it. He barely acknowledged what I was saying then had the nurse give me a stock 1500 calorie diet for weight loss, not at all suited to manage the gastro. I feel like I don't have my doctor on my side. I have to make my own choices about my care and do my best to get what I need from him. How do you comply with that??
You are immersed in diabetes information, yet you are unable to comply? Why is that?
I really want to know, because my spouse is non-compliant. Is it that you don't want to believe this is happening to you? Is it an access issue?
What would it take for you to follow the diet/exercise/glucose readings? You mentioned needing more than 15 minutes with your doctor, but that is unlikely to happen (unless you are wealthy enough to pay for concierge medicine).
So what would it take? Why aren't you in compliance with your treatment plan?
From KT
KT,
Much of the time I am "compliant", in that I try my best to accurately count carbs, and time my insulin dose correctly, and check my blood sugar. And some of that time is spent with 'good' blood sugars. Not all of it, though, because we can try so hard and still not get perfect results.
I don't know why I sometimes fail to comply. I get discouraged, bored (every day for 20 years... it wears on you), sometimes I rebel because I'm sick of restrictions, other times I fall out of step with my diabetes routine.
What would it take? I don't know. I'm educated, I'm motivated, but I'm far from perfect.
How do you stay motivated with your exercise plan? or your diet? How does anyone stay 'compliant' with the optimal healthy lifestyle?
Thanks for all your comments, and for the article itself - I'm a medical student researching how to help diabetics keep themselves well managed, and this has been the most helpful website I've found so far! All the best everyone :)
Andrew - Newcastle, Australia
I am so glad I ran across your blog!! My mom is 66, diabetic and has heart failure. She is "non-compliant" with taking her blood sugars, watching her diet and does NOT exercise at all. My brothers and I believe she has given up. Her sugars run about 400-500... Yes, I know that is sooo scary. Her doctor told her, that it is all up to her to get her sugars under control. She has lump in her neck and they cannot do surgery until her sugars are down. What can we do to help her?? She gets diabetic meals 7 days a week, she has a home health aid, a nurse that comes in to her home, has had years upon years of training about diabetes and yet she continues to "sagatoge" herself, by ordering out alot, not taking her meds or shots, etc.... If anyone has a similar problem or has been through anything like this with a parent, we would be very greatful for any advice you can provide us with. We truly believe the doctors, nurses, etc., have given up also... Thank you. Kelly
It gets EXHAUSTING! Who else has to think 24/7 about their health. Sometimes, thinking about being diabetic becomes overwhelming... knowing my mother died at 57 from complications from her diabetes - and worrying that I might not live as long a life as I want to for my child... I think the rate of depression is underestimated in diabetics. Depression leads to noncompliance which leads to further diabetic issues which leads to poorer health which leads to noncompliance.
I'm trying (for the umpteenth time) to do better. I've joined WW, seeing a good diabetic educator/nurse, stopped smoking (Yeah, I KNOW!!) but it's hard to STAY motivated.
Part of it is just human nature. It's easier to stay motivated for a positive reward than to avoid a negative occurrance. I can save money for years to buy a new house. It's just hard to be constantly vigilant - with no visible "improvement", just more gradual eventual decline.
Does that make sense? I promise - I'm normally NOT such a downer in conversation... :)
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